Source: Antony C. S. Chan, Kevin K. Tsia, Edmund Y. Lam, "Subsampled scanning holographic imaging (SuSHI) for fast, non-adaptive recording of three-dimensional objects," Optica 3(8) 911-917 (2016);
http://www.osapublishing.org/optica/abstract.cfm?URI=optica-3-8-911

Caption: Compressed spiral-scanning measurement and reconstruction of physical 3D object with spiral scanning. (Top row) Subsampled complex-valued hologram data along the spiral path. The magnitude and phase values are represented by the saturation and hue, respectively, as shown in the color wheel of the legend. Undefined hologram pixels are displayed as the gray color. The corresponding numbers of spiral revolutions p, compression ratio M/N, and the reconstruction performance score (SSIM) are shown in Table 1. (Bottom row) The reconstructed image shows the proximal layer in red (z1=870  mm) and the distal layer in blue (z2=1070  mm). Empty space is depicted as white. (Inset) The zoomed-in view of the restored 3D object. Note the high quality of letter “S” down at the 25% compression ratio.

Source: Jason Geng, "Structured-light 3D surface imaging: a tutorial," Adv. Opt. Photon. () 128-160 (2000);
http://www.osapublishing.org//abstract.cfm?URI=---128

Caption:

Source: Andreas Rottler, Stephan Schwaiger, Aune Koitmäe, Detlef Heitmann, Stefan Mendach, "Transmission enhancement in three-dimensional rolled-up plasmonic metamaterials containing optically active quantum wells," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 28(10) 2402-2407 (2011);
http://www.osapublishing.org/josab/abstract.cfm?URI=josab-28-10-2402

Caption: Sketch of a microroll that can be fabricated by rolling up strained layers. The tube wall represents a three- dimensional metamaterial consisting of a metal–semiconductor superlattice containing quantum wells and metal gratings.

Source: Hipolito Garcia-Gracia, Julio C. Gutiérrez-Vega, "Diffraction of plane waves by finite-radius spiral phase plates of integer and fractional topological charge," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 26(4) 794-803 (2009);
http://www.osapublishing.org/josaa/abstract.cfm?URI=josaa-26-4-794

Caption: Phase distribution of the diffraction pattern observed at z ∕ L = 2.0 , caused by a finite-radius SPP with fractional topological charge α = 2.5 . We can see the chain of unit strength vortices on the + x axis.

Source: Michael J. Murdoch, Ingrid E. J. Heynderickx, "Veiling glare and perceived black in high dynamic range displays," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 29(4) 559-566 (2012);
http://www.osapublishing.org/josaa/abstract.cfm?URI=josaa-29-4-559

Caption: Source images used in the experiment. Upper, L-R: cosine, cosine2, curls. Lower, L-R: eye, nose, palm. Each image was presented at a size of two degrees of visual angle square.

Source: Jason Geng, "Structured-light 3D surface imaging: a tutorial," Adv. Opt. Photon. 3(2) 128-160 (2011);
http://www.osapublishing.org/aop/abstract.cfm?URI=aop-3-2-128

Caption: Example of 2D array of color-coded dots.

Source: Natan T. Shaked, Lisa L. Satterwhite, Nenad Bursac, Adam Wax, "Whole-cell-analysis of live cardiomyocytes using wide-field interferometric phase microscopy," Biomed. Opt. Express 1(2) 706-719 (2010);
http://www.osapublishing.org/boe/abstract.cfm?URI=boe-1-2-706

Caption: WFDI-based phase profile of a cardiomyocyte during a single beating cycle, 40 × . White horizontal scale bar represents 10 µm. Vertical color bar is in radians. Dynamics, 120 fps for 1 sec: Media 3.

Source: Christian Kränkel, Rigo Peters, Klaus Petermann, Pascal Loiseau, Gerard Aka, Günter Huber, "Efficient continuous-wave thin disk laser operation of $\text{Yb}:{\text{Ca}}_4\text{YO}{\left({\text{BO}}_3\right)}_3$ in $\mathbf{E}\parallel \mathbf{Z}$ and $\mathbf{E}\parallel \mathbf{X}$ orientations with 26 W output power," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 26(7) 1310-1314 (2009);
http://www.osapublishing.org/josab/abstract.cfm?URI=josab-26-7-1310

Caption: Schematic setup of the thin disk laser resonator and the pump module.

Source: Nicolai Granzow, Patrick Uebel, Markus A. Schmidt, Andrey S. Tverjanovich, Lothar Wondraczek, Philip St. J. Russell, "Bandgap guidance in hybrid chalcogenide–silica photonic crystal fibers," Opt. Lett. 36(13) 2432-2434 (2011);
http://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-36-13-2432

Caption: (a) Schematic of chalcogenide–silica all-solid bandgap fiber. Red: chalcogenide strands. (b) Scanning electron micrograph of endface of a chalcogenide–silica bandgap fiber (core diameter 7.6   μm , pitch 3.8   μm , hole diameter 1.45   μm ) polished by focused-ion-beam milling.

Source: Meiling Dai, Fujun Yang, Xiaoyuan He, "Single-shot color fringe projection for three-dimensional shape measurement of objects with discontinuities," Appl. Opt. 51(12) 2062-2069 (2012);
http://www.osapublishing.org/ao/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-51-12-2062

Caption: (a)–(d) Color fringe image acquired by a color CCD camera and its RGB components, (e) image results from the division operation applied to image in (b) and (d). The background is clipped to enhance the detail of the fringes, (f) binary image obtained from (d).

Source: Suxia Xie, Hongjian Li, Xin Zhou, Haiqing Xu, Zhimin Liu, "Tunable optical transmission through gold slit arrays with Z-shaped channels," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 28(3) 441-447 (2011);
http://www.osapublishing.org/josaa/abstract.cfm?URI=josaa-28-3-441

Caption: Transmission spectra through a lattice of periodic gold film perforated with Z-shaped slits with slit widths w 2 = 25 , 50, 100, 150   nm . h = 500   nm , l = 800   nm , s 2 = 450   nm , w 1 = w 3 = 150   nm .

Source: Alison M. Yao, Miles J. Padgett, "Orbital angular momentum: origins, behavior and applications," Adv. Opt. Photon. 3(2) 161-204 (2011);
http://www.osapublishing.org/aop/abstract.cfm?URI=aop-3-2-161

Caption: Normalized intensity (top) and phase (bottom) profiles of some superpositions of Laguerre–Gaussian modes: L G 01 + L G 05 , L G 0 − 5 + L G 05 , and L G 10 + L G 05 (left to right).